Ethiopia has received a record $5.1 billion in remittances in the first nine months of the current fiscal year, according to the Ethiopian Diaspora Service (EDS) — a milestone that underscores the vital role the Ethiopian diaspora continues to play in supporting the country’s economy amidst ongoing reforms.
The announcement was made by Wondwosen Terefe, head of planning at EDS, in an interview with Fana Digital. He credited the surge to coordinated efforts between the government and the diaspora community to strengthen financial ties and trust.
“This growth didn’t happen by chance,” Wondwosen stated. “It’s the result of deliberate policy decisions to improve how diaspora Ethiopians engage with the local economy.”
Financial Reforms Fuel Inflows
Among the measures driving the uptick is the government’s decision to allow diaspora Ethiopians to open foreign currency bank accounts. So far, 18,889 new accounts have been opened, with deposits totaling $25.2 million — a significant increase compared to the same period last year. These accounts offer flexibility and trust, allowing the diaspora to save, invest, or contribute funds without fear of conversion loss or inaccessibility.
Economic Reform as a Catalyst
The rise in remittances coincides with Ethiopia’s broader macroeconomic reform agenda, including currency liberalization, improved exchange rate transparency, and relaxed financial sector controls. These reforms are designed to modernize the economy, attract foreign capital, and improve confidence in formal financial channels.
Furthermore, the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) has intensified its crackdown on informal transfer networks, encouraging more remittances to be channeled through regulated institutions — boosting both inflow tracking and foreign reserves.
Diaspora Engagement Deepens
Beyond remittances, Ethiopia’s government has been expanding its strategy to tap into diaspora expertise, investment, and influence. Recent forums, digital outreach programs, and incentives for diaspora-led projects are helping foster a stronger sense of belonging and national contribution. The Ethiopian Diaspora Trust Fund (EDTF) and similar initiatives have also reignited interest in structured philanthropy and impact investment.
A Lifeline for Economic Stability
Remittance inflows are now among the top sources of foreign exchange for Ethiopia — alongside coffee exports, humanitarian aid, and FDI. These funds not only help stabilize the Ethiopian Birr but also directly support millions of families by covering education, healthcare, rent, and daily living costs.
As Ethiopia continues to navigate challenges ranging from inflation to a tight fiscal environment, this remittance surge brings much-needed relief and highlights the power of diaspora finance in shaping a resilient economy.
